Conjunctivitis: Causes, Symptoms, Treatment, and Prevention
- Dr. Kshipra Aphale
- May 14
- 2 min read
Conjunctivitis, also known as "Pink Eye" is an infection or inflammation of the conjunctiva -the outer thin layer of the eye. It is a common condition that can affect one or both eyes.
There are two main types of conjunctivitis: Bacterial and Viral. Both types have distinct causes, symptoms, and treatments.

Symptoms of Conjunctivitis
The symptoms can vary depending on the type and severity of the condition.
Common signs include:
Redness: A noticeable redness in the affected eye or both eyes.
Pain: Discomfort or a stinging sensation in the eyes.
Discharge: Sticky discharge is more common in bacterial conjunctivitis.
Foreign Body Sensation: Some people feel as though something is stuck in their eye.
Itching and Stickiness: These symptoms are more noticeable in the morning.
Bacterial Conjunctivitis: Often associated with significant discharge.
Viral Conjunctivitis: Less discharge but tends to be more painful.
Does Conjunctivitis Affect Vision?
While conjunctivitis usually does not affect vision, the viral type can occasionally cause small spots on the cornea. These spots, called opacities, can temporarily reduce vision.
Treatment Options for Conjunctivitis
Bacterial Conjunctivitis
Treated with plain antibiotic eye drops prescribed by an ophthalmologist.
Avoid self-medication with over-the-counter steroid-antibiotic combination drops, as they provide temporary relief but can delay full recovery.
Severe cases may require oral antibiotics, though this is rare.
Viral Conjunctivitis
Viral conjunctivitis is self-limiting, meaning it resolves on its own as the body builds immunity.
Supportive treatment includes lubricating eye drops.
Steroid drops should be avoided, as they interfere with the body’s natural healing process and can cause corneal spots, further delaying recovery.
Prevention: How to Avoid the Spread of Conjunctivitis
Conjunctivitis is highly contagious, especially the viral type, which spreads through air and contact with contaminated objects.
Follow these tips to prevent spreading the infection:
Avoid touching your eyes.
Wash your eyes and hands frequently.
Use separate personal items like towels, napkins, and soap.
Wear goggles if you have conjunctivitis.
Stay home and avoid public places, swimming pools, schools, and crowded areas until fully recovered.
Why Choose Dr. Aaphale Eye Hospital?
Dr. Aaphale Eye Hospital provides safe and effective treatments for conjunctivitis, ensuring a quick recovery without complications. Dr. Aphale’s expert care guarantees that patients receive the best guidance and support for their eye health needs.
If you are experiencing symptoms of conjunctivitis, consult an expert immediately.
Contact Us
📍 Address: 201, Teejadeep Mall, LBS Marg, Castle Mill, Thane (West), 400 601
📞 Phone: +91 98336 99623
📧 Email: drkraphaleeyehospital@gmail.com
🌐 Website: www.draphale.com
Take care of your eyes—they’re the windows to the world! 💙
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